At the same that we're turning our health care over to bureaucrats in Washington, our scientists are offering a glimpse of the future of medicine. The future is not anything we know now in our so-called "healthcare system," which was not designed as a system and doesn't work as a system. And it's certainly not anything like what Mr. Obama imagines.
In their book Transcend, Ray Kurzweil and Terry Grossman, MD, write:
"We have
exactly doubled the amount of the genetic data collected each year since
1990, and this pace has continued since the completion of the Human
Genome Project in 2003. The cost of sequencing a base pair of DNA - the
building blocks of our genes - has dropped by half each year from $10
per base pair in 1990 to a small fraction of a penny today. Deciphering
the first human genome cost a billion dollars. Today, anyone can have it
done for $350,000. But, in case that's still out of your budget, just
be patient for a little while longer. We are now only a few years away
from a $1,000 human genome. Almost every other aspect of our ability to
understand biology in information terms is similarly doubling every
year.
"Our genes are
essentially little software programs, and they evolved when conditions
were very different than they are today. Take, for example, the fat
insulin receptor gene, which essentially says 'hold on to every calorie
because the next hunting season may not work out so well.' That gene
made a lot of sense tens of thousands of years ago, at a time when food
was almost always in short supply and there were no refrigerators. In
those days, famines were common and starvation was a real possibility,
so it was a good idea to store as many as possible of the calories you
could find in your body's fat cells.
"Today, the fat
insulin receptor gene underlies an epidemic of weight problems, with
two of three American adults now overweight and one in three obese. What
would happen if we suddenly turned off this gene in the fat cells?
Scientists actually performed this experiment on mice at the Joslin
Diabetes Center. The animals whose fat insulin receptor gene was turned
off ate as much as they wanted yet remained slim. And it wasn't an
unhealthy slimness. They didn't get diabetes or heart disease, and they
lived and remained healthy about 20 percent longer than the control
mice, which still had their fat insulin receptor gene working. The
experimental mice experienced the health benefits of caloric restriction
- the only laboratory-proven method of life extension - while doing
just the opposite and eating as much as they wanted. Several
pharmaceutical companies are now rushing to bring these concepts to the
human market."

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